By Godwin Murithi

Spatial technology has come a long way since the days of paper maps and compasses. Today, we have access to a vast array of tools and technologies that allow us to capture, analyze, and visualize spatial data in ways that were once unimaginable. In this post, we will explore some of the emerging trends in spatial technology that are shaping the way we interact with and understand the world around us.

Augmented Reality (AR)

Augmented reality (AR) is a technology that superimposes computer-generated images onto the real world. This technology has enormous potential in spatial applications, allowing users to visualize and interact with spatial data in real-time. For example, AR can be used to create interactive maps that provide users with information about their surroundings, such as points of interest, directions, and local weather conditions. In the AR & VR market, the number of users is expected to reach approximately 2.6 billion by 2027. 

User penetration is estimated at 28.8% in 2023 and is expected to hit 32.6% by 2027. Social media apps, such as Snapchat, Instagram, Facebook, and, most recently, TikTok, set a milestone in the use of augmented reality in the consumer sector. Numerous innovations, such as new lenses and features, have attracted the attention of consumers and are now indispensable. But it is not only social media apps that have implemented augmented reality; gaming and eCommerce apps have also been able to strengthen their position in the market.

LiDAR Technology

LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is a remote sensing technology that uses laser pulses to measure distances between the sensor and the surrounding objects. LiDAR technology has a wide range of applications, including terrain mapping, forest inventory, and urban planning. 

One of the most exciting applications of LiDAR technology is its use in autonomous vehicles, where it is used to create 3D maps of the surrounding environment. Most car manufacturers, like Tesla, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, BMW, Stellantis, Volkswagen, and Volvo, have already announced their intention to include LiDAR in their sensor suites for ADAS/AD in upcoming car models.

Indoor Mapping

While traditional mapping technologies have focused on the outdoors, there is a growing demand for indoor mapping solutions. Indoor mapping technologies use a range of sensors and data sources to create detailed maps of indoor spaces, such as buildings, malls, and museums. These maps can be used for a range of applications including navigation, security, and evacuation planning. 

The global Indoor Location Market size in terms of revenue was estimated at $8.8 billion and is anticipated to increase up to $24.0 billion by the end of 2027, registering a CAGR of 22.4% over the forecast period with key market players including Google, Microsoft and Zebra Technologies.

Geospatial Data Analytics

Geospatial data analytics involves the analysis of spatial data using advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques. This technology has enormous potential in a range of industries, including urban planning, transportation, and environmental management. For example, geospatial data analytics can be used to optimize public transportation routes, identify areas at risk of natural disasters, and monitor environmental impacts. Key applications today cut across almost every industry, in Agriculture, trade and business, military, public service, and many more. This is attributed to the increase in demand for location services and data to support operations and decision-making.

Real-Time Location Systems (RTLS)

Real-time location systems (RTLS) use a range of sensors and technologies, including RFID tags, Bluetooth beacons, and GPS, to track the location of people and assets in real-time. Real-time location systems track and manage assets or people as they move through an indoor facility. These systems can be thought of as indoor GPS because they can provide a similar level of location and movement data, both in real-time and in detailed tracking histories.  RTLS has a wide range of applications, including inventory management, asset tracking, Personnel tracking & workplace safety,  and safety and security. For example, RTLS can be used to track the location of workers in hazardous environments or to monitor the movement of goods in a warehouse.

Spatial technology is rapidly evolving, with new tools and applications emerging all the time. From augmented reality to LiDAR technology, indoor mapping, geospatial data analytics, and real-time location systems, the possibilities are endless. As we continue to push the boundaries of what is possible, it will be exciting to see how these emerging trends in spatial technology will shape the world around us.